Ayurvedic Treatment for ALLERGY PET is based on the principle of supporting the digestive system for treating allergies. As per the Ayurvedic concept, allergies are manifested due to the impairment of digestion. When an allergic reaction occurs against the proteins found in an animal’s skin cells, saliva, or urine, then it can be said as a pet allergy. Here the immune system produces certain chemicals like histamines when exposed to allergens produced by a pet which causes allergic responses similar to hay fever.
- Signs and symptoms of Allergy pet
- Causes of Allergy pet
- Pathophysiology of Allergy pet
- Diagnosis of Allergy pet
- Treatments of Allergy pet
- Prognosis of Allergy pet
- Complications of Allergy pet
- Allergy pet in Ayurveda
- Nidana- Causes
- Purvaroopam (Premonitory Symptoms)
- Samprapthi (Maturation)
- Lakshana
- Prognosis
- Chikitsa (Treatment)
- Commonly used medicines for Allergy
- Diet desirable to prevent Allergy
- Yoga
- Research articles link.
Signs and Symptoms
Pet allergy signs and symptoms are usually appeared as respiratory symptoms or on the skin. They include,
- Sneezing, coughing
- Runny nose, nasal congestion, itching of the nose
- Redness and watering of eyes are usually associated with foreign body sensations and itching.
- Swollen and blue-colored skin under your eyes
- In persons with asthma symptoms like difficulty breathing, Chest tightness, or pain are seen. Also, audible whistling or wheezing sound when exhaling and trouble sleeping caused by shortness of breath, coughing, or wheezing noticed.
- Allergic dermatitis, raised, red patches of skin (hives)
- Eczema and Itchy skin
Causes
Pet allergy is usually triggered when the body becomes exposed to the dead flakes of skin (dander) a pet sheds. Any animal with fur can be a source of pet allergy. Pet allergies are most commonly associated with cats and dogs because they are commonly pampered pet animals.
Allergens are found in skin cells the animals shed (dander), as well as in their saliva, urine, sweat, and on their fur. Dander or animal shed is a major problem because it is minute and can remain in the atmosphere for a longer period of time with the slightest bit of air circulation and also get collected upholstered furniture and sticks to your clothes. Rodent pets like mice, gerbils, hamsters, guinea pigs rabbits, and pet birds also produce allergens.
Pathophysiology
In allergic reactions when the immune system first exposed to an allergen, it produces a type of antibody called immunoglobulin E (IgE) and this IgE binds to basophils, a type of white blood cells in the bloodstream, and to a similar type of cell called mast cells in the tissues. Here the allergic reaction is triggered by the proteins in the skin cells like allergens of pets.
Diagnosis
- Allergic reactions can be diagnosed by assessing the history of illness along with signs and symptoms. The incidence of contact with pet animals leads to the diagnosis. Diagnosis can be confirmed by,
- Skin test
- Blood test – Specific IgE (radioallergosorbent test (RAST) or ImmunoCAP testing)
Treatments
The initial step in treating allergy is avoiding allergen exposure that is to avoid contact with the pets. High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) cleaners run continuously in a bedroom or living room can reduce allergen levels over time. Medications include,
- Medications include those which can reduce the immune system reactions and ease the symptoms.
- Nasal sprays, antihistamines, and bronchodilators can help relieve symptoms.
- Immunotherapy is considered if the allergy is severe.
- Emergency cases epinephrine
Prognosis and Complications
In some cases, allergies can become worse over time. Sinus infection, eczema, and asthma are possible complications.
Disease and Ayurveda
The symptoms of allergy are seen in diseases like Seetapitta and udarda. In saying Visha chikitsa (treatment of poisoning), Acharya says the saliva, urine, etc. of animals can also be toxic. So this concept is also adopted in managing the symptoms that is detoxifying medicines can be used.
Nidana- Causes
Seetapitta :
It is caused due to exposure to cold and vitiated wind. Vitiated wind can be considered as polluted air.
Purvaroopam- Premonitory Symptoms
- Thirst
- Impaired taste sensation
- Tiredness
- Heaviness of body
- Redness of eyes.
Samprapthi Maturation
Vitiated Vata when combines with pitta dosha it travels both inside and outside the body producing symptoms.
Lakshana Signs and Symptoms
- Itching
- Pricking pain
- Vomiting
- Fever
- Burning sensation
Prognosis
Usually subsides by treatment
Chikitsa- Treatment
Medicines are given internally considering the dosha and suitable topical applications are also used. In severe conditions, emesis or purgation can be given.
Commonly used medicines
- Haridrakhandam with milk
- Rajanyadi choornam with honey
- Guloochyadi kashayam
- Nimbarajanyadi choornam
- Avipathi choornam
- Vilwadi gulika
- Dhooshivishari gulika
Topical application
- Eladi keram
- Durvadi keram
- Satadauta gritam, etc.
Brands available
- Vaidyaratnam Oushadasala
- Aryavaidyasala Kottakkal
- SNA Oushada saala, etc.
Home Remedies
- Turmeric powder with honey or milk
- Basil leaf juice with turmeric in water boiled with leaves of neem externally
- Frequent cleaning or use High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) cleaners
Diet
- Food with Omega-3 fatty acid like tuna fish
- Vitamin C rich foods
- Onions, peppers, berries, and parsley all have quercetin, a chemical that reduces the histamine reactions.
- Honey, turmeric, etc.
Yoga
Yoga, Pranayam, and Meditation can help to stay the body healthy and keeps the immune system patent. Sooryanamaskara, breathing exercises can be daily practiced
Research articles link.
https://www.jaims.in/index.php/jaims/article/view/807
https://www.jrasccras.com/doi/JRAS/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10064-0014
https://www.wjpps.com/Wjpps_controller/abstract_id/9446
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6947868/
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